Proposal
I
am proposing a journey to Columbus, GA to visit the hometown of
Carson McCullers. The road trip focuses on Carson McCullers, and the
community she was surrounded by. In her works McCullers often
contemplated her feelings of isolation, and placed these feelings on
many of her characters. I am interested in how the two seemingly
opposite themes of community and isolation function in the life of
Carson McCullers, as well as in her story The Ballad of The Sad Cafe.
I will start my journey in Austin, TX shortly after finals are done.
I will leave by car on a Thursday and return on a Tuesday. The first
leg of my road trip will be the longest, it is from Austin to
Monroeville, Alabama. Monroeville is the hometown of Truman Capote
and Harper Lee, two important Southern Literary figures. I wanted to
visit here for two reasons. Firstly, I really enjoyed To Kill a
Mockingbird. Secondly, and more importantly, Truman Capote and Carson
McCullers had an interesting friendship which could help us
understand a little more about McCullers. Truman Capote was apart of
this community I mentioned earlier. From Monroeville I will then go
to Milledgeville, Georgia. I would like to visit Milledgeville
because it is the hometown of Flannery O'Connor. By looking at the
life of a fellow Southern Gothic Author perhaps I can learn something
about the Southern Gothic style of Carson McCullers. I will learn
about O'Connors life, and will be able to see how she dealt with
illness in comparison to McCullers. After I visit Milledgeville I
will travel to Charlotte, North Carolina. This town has direct ties
to McCullers because it is the place in which she wrote The Heart is
a Lonely Hunter. I will see the first and Second home McCullers lived
in while she was writing the text. I also wanted to visit this town
because of its scenic plantations and beauty. This will be my final
stop before I reach Columbus Georgia. In Columbus I will see the
house in which Carson McCullers grew up in, as well as battled
illness in. While I am in each of these towns I will see childhood
homes, museum exhibits, civil war reelects, an the commemoration of
the cotton industry. It is my hope that all of these things will help
me come to terms with the grotesque themes of Southern Gothic
Literature. I also wish the better understand how McCullers rich
literary community could lead to feelings of such isolation.
My Journey
My
journey begins on Thursday with a drive from Austin, Tx to
Monroeville, Al. This drive is 713mi and a little over 12 hours long.
I will stay at the Mockingbird Inn for the night before I begin my
tour of the city. I am visiting Monroeville, Al because it was the
home of Truman Capote, and Harper Lee. As I am going on my journey I
will be thinking about the McCullers familial and litereary
community, Capote plays apart in this. McCullers sister introduced
the two when Capote was just a young man. McCullers took a liking to
him and helped him get published. However, later in life McCullers
broke off the friendship because she felt that Capote was stealing
her work. This is an instance of McCullers placing herself in a
situation of self isolation when dealing with betrayal. We can see
places in The Ballad of The Sad Cafe where Miss Amelia does the same
thing. After Lymons betrayal, Miss Amelia isolates herself from the
community in a way she had not done since Lymon appeared in her life.
Perhaps, McCullers relationships with people such as Capote inspired
her, and gave more fuel to her feelings of isolation. Interestingly
enough, Capote attended both McCullers and Reeves funeral. It seems
that though McCullers had ended their friendship, she had inspired
loyalty in Capote.
I
will stay in Monroeville for most of the day and then Friday evening
I will drive from Monroeville to Milledgeville, GA. The drive is 312
mi and will take a little less than six hours. When I arrive I will
stay at The Fairfield Inn for one night, and will sight see for most
of the next day. I want to go to Milledgeville because it was the 2nd
home of Flannery O'Connor. O'Connor and McCullers had many things in
common. O'Connor, like McCullers, was a female Southern Gothic
writer. However, the most important similarity between McCullers and
O'Connor is their battle with illness and their untimely deaths.
While I am in Milledgeville I will see O'Connors home Andalusia, and
I will also learn about her exhibit at Georgia College and State
University. While I am there I hope to discover a little more about
how she dealt with her illness. However, with my current knowledge I
can say that she turned to religion. O'Connor wrote about dark
things, about people dying or suffering great loss. I believe that
this was her form of keeping faith while still explaining the bad
things that had happened to her. This is a very different approach
than what we see in the work of McCullers. Carson McCullers was at
times very depressed, had thoughts of suicide, and drank to excess.
Despite the fact that she displayed many of her feelings of isolation
and sexual confusion in her work, she still seemed to suffer very
much outwardly. I would hope to find out how O'Connor dealt with her
situation in comparison to McCullers. I would guess it had something
to do with the role religion played in O'Connors life.
After
I leave Milledgeville, I will be headed to Charlotte North Carolina.
The drive is 249 miles and 4 hours and 15 minutes. I will be staying
at the Victorian Villa Bread and Breakfast. I will be dining at the
Eli's Restaurant, which is actually one of the houses Carson Stayed
in while she wrote. This is the town where McCullers wrote The
Heart is A Lonely Hunter,
her most commercial success. While I am there I will visit both of
the houses she lived in while writing. I want to go to Charlotte
because it is beautiful, but also because it represents an important
period in McCullers life. At this time McCullers was still married
and living with Reeves. McCullers and Reeves had a very complex
relationship. They married when she was 20, shortly after she had
published her first short story. Reeves was also a writer, however,
he was not nearly as successful and this spurred jealousy. Later on
in their relationship both McCullers and Reeves had romantic
encounters with people of the same sex. During the Span of their
relationship they were divorced once, married twice, and separated
more than ten times. At the end of their marriage reeves wanted
McCullers to commit suicide with him in Paris, she left and never saw
him again. After he overdosed on pills McCullers refused to pay for
him to be moved back to the states, or for the funeral. It seems odd
that after a lengthy and wearing relationship McCullers would break
it off so cleanly in his death. I want to explore how this perhaps
leeching marriage effected McCullers aspects on isolation and
community. She had many literary friends and people who respected
her, however, she continually wrote of isolation. I see this theme of
leeching relationships and isolation in the Ballad of The Sad Cafe
through the love triangle of Amelia, Lymon, and Marvin Macey.
When
I leave Charlotte I will finally be on my way to Columbus Georgia.
The trip is 350 miles, and 6 hours and 30 minutes long. I will be
staying at the Holiday Inn, and visiting McCullers childhood home.
During the day I spend in Columbus I hope discover a little about
McCullers home life, and see how this created her sense of isolation.
She grew up with a mother who had a knack for telling stories.
Between this, and her fathers gift of a typewriter we see McCullers
career beginning to unfold. However, before writing became her
passion her dreams of being a concert pianist were destroyed by her
continuing sickness. I wish to discover how this sickness heightened
her sense of isolation? Though I do have the time to go to New York,
I want to touch briefly on the February House. In this artists colony
McCullers met, and created lifelong friends. However, even when
surrounded by people similar to her she continued to write about her
feelings of isolation. Hopefully, a road trip such as this would help
me to understand why McCullers felt this way. Why even when
surrounded by a rich familial and literary community she placed
isolation in every one of her works.
From
Columbus I will drive to New Orleans, the trip is 508 miles and 8 ½
hours. This stop will be purely for pleasure, and so I can rest.
While I am in New Orleans I want to see The St. Lewis Cathedral, and
I would also like to visit Bourbon St. (Two apposing things, I know.)
After I stay the night in New Orleans I will head home to Austin.
The trip will be 350 miles and six hours flat. In a little less than
a week I hope to discover something about my Southern heritage, and
most importantly discover the source and influences of Carson
McCullers feelings of isolation despite her rich community.
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